5 Tips On Groundbait For Roach

No roach angler worth their salt would be without groundbait at this time of year – here’s how to use it!

ADD FREEBIES

GROUNDBAIT alone is not enough to keep the fish in the peg and, because you want them to eat the hookbait, you have to add the same into the feed. For roach, that’s dead pinkies, dead maggots and casters – the three most common hookbaits. In the opening balls of feed, add very few free offerings. Once these are fed, pop in two more balls that are rich in feed (packed with casters and pinkies) to create a focal point in the swim to fish over. On a hard day that may be just a sprinkling, but on a mild day with colour in the water, pack each ball with feed. Dead pinkies are great because they are soft, visible and small enough to get fish grubbing about.

Add freebies to your groundbait

Add freebies to your groundbait

TRY USING LEAM

YOU can add leam to normal groundbait, which will make the mix behave very differently. Leam used to be seen as something that was only used with bloodworm and joker, but when this fine, powdered clay is added to over-wetted groundbait it achieves two things. First, it adds some weight and second, it breaks the ball down quicker on the bottom. Depending on how much leam you add, you can make a ball split almost immediately, leaving a lingering cloud, which can be dynamite in shallow, clearish water. Heavy leams are also available that will combat strong flows in deep water, getting a ball to the bottom in seconds.

Leam will make the mix behave very differently

Leam will make the mix behave very differently

BALL IT... THEN CUP

THE best way to get a lot of groundbait into the peg quickly is to throw in several large balls, known as ‘balling in’. You’ll see this a lot on big, deep natural venues where small fish are the target. A massive hit kicks the peg off quickly, but you need to decide on how many balls to throw in. There’s no point scrimping on numbers, so eight or 10 large balls can go in over an area of a square metre. A pole cup then comes into play. The opening hit gets fish into the general area, but you want them to move and concentrate on the spot where your rig is. Two or three more balls go in with the pot in the same place, but these hold more particles.

A pole cup is a great way to feed throughout the session

A pole cup is a great way to feed throughout the session

RIDDLE YOUR MIX

ASIDE from removing any large lumps of part-mixed groundbait, riddling also adds air into a mix, which makes it sink quickly and break up fast. Without being put through a riddle, the groundbait can be too stodgy and struggle to come apart. When you’ve riddled the mix, you need to decide what to do with the bigger particles that you’ll have left over. These can be thrown away if the fishing is likely to be hard, but on more prolific days they can be pushed by hand through the riddle to put some bigger bits and bobs into the mix.

Riddling your groundbait has many advantages

Riddling your groundbait has many advantages

FEED IT LOOSE

THERE are times when cupping in groundbait loose is better than balling it in, and this is normally in very shallow water of 3ft or less. A loose mix also gets things underway much faster because the groundbait is already broken down and can work its magic straight away. It’s important that the mix is wet, so it has the weight to get down quickly and stay put on the bottom without any danger of drifting off, especially in flowing water. Loose groundbait also works on canals and drains with steep marginal slopes under the water – a hard ball may roll down this slope, away from where you’re fishing. Loose groundbait will form a carpet just where you want it, and never move!

Sometimes groundbait is best fed loose

Sometimes groundbait is best fed loose

Can paste be used on a leger rig? - Paul Garner

Paste can be used on rod and line, but for it to withstand the impact of hitting the water while being towed by a big lead it needs to be sticky.

This is easy to achieve, and there are several purpose-made paste mixes for this job. Follow the mixing instructions carefully with these baits, as the paste needs time to form strands of gluten that bind it together.

You can tell when the paste is ready to use as it will be almost stringy when you pull it apart.

A hair rig will also help you hook more fish when legering paste. Try moulding the bait around a paste cage, as this will keep it attached without impeding the hookpoint.

A paste cage on a hair rig is perfect for legering paste

A paste cage on a hair rig is perfect for legering paste

The best method feeder hookbaits - Paul Garner

Hookbait choice can make a huge difference to your Method feeder catches.

Some score best with bigger fish, while others will win you extra bites on tough days. Here’s my pick of the bunch...

Picking the right hookbait can get extra bites on the method feeder

Picking the right hookbait can get extra bites on the method feeder

Fake baits

Artificial casters will pick off bigger fish than the real thing, and are great when there are a lot of nuisance fish around. Most packs contains different colours, so see which one the fish prefer on the day.

Dark baits often score in summer, but the off-white ones can bring bonus fish when the going gets tough. 

Best for: Tench, crucians and carp

Artificial casters will pick off bigger fish

Artificial casters will pick off bigger fish

Punched meat

Easy to use, and with a distinctive taste that carp love, punched meat is one of my favourite Method hookbaits for larger carp.

Cut the meat into 10mm-thick slices and use a bait punch to produce perfect 6mm hookbaits, stepping up to 10mm when they are feeding well. 

Best for: Big carp

One of my favourite baits for larger carp

One of my favourite baits for larger carp

Dead maggots

A bunch of four dead red maggots is very effective, especially in the cold, when small fish are less active. I like to use maggots that have been frozen.

They have a soft, stretched appearance, but are still quite tough. Use a bunch on a size 12 hook. 

Best for: Bream, tench and carp

Dead maggots come into their own when it is cold

Dead maggots come into their own when it is cold

Pellets

For Method fishing I like an 8mm tough hooker pellet. The consistency is ideal for hair rigs, and I use them with a Quick Stop to make baiting-up simple.

In summer go for savoury flavours, while in winter, sweeter flavours work better. 

Best for: Carp, tench, bream and F1s

Go for savoury pellets in the summer

Go for savoury pellets in the summer

Wafters

These slightly buoyant hookbait boilies only just sink, and hover just above the bottom. Being semi-buoyant, they are easy for larger fish to suck up, giving more bites and better hookholds too.

Wafters are tough baits, so you can often catch several fish on the same one. Hair-rig them using a boilie spike for best results.

Best for: Carp and bream

You can often catch several fish on the same wafter

You can often catch several fish on the same wafter

How to make worm and caster last longer - Tony Curd

MY FAVOURITE method of doing this is to riddle the peat off the worms and use this to make your feed go further. 

Fish a stiffer mix for bigger fish

Fish a stiffer mix for bigger fish

Depending on the venue, this should be mixed sloppy if fishing up in the water or when targeting smaller fish, or mixed stiffer when fishing on the bottom for bigger fish such as carp or barbel. 

To the peat I add a small amount of chopped worm and a handful of casters, and I feed this mix through a pole pot regularly. 

Add a small amount of chopped worm and caster to the peat

Add a small amount of chopped worm and caster to the peat

You’ll be surprised at the big weights you can put together on very little bait when doing this!

It catches everything!

It catches everything!

What's the best all-round maggot colour? - Bob Nudd

I’d take the colour of the water into account because when there’s a brown tinge to the water, bronze maggots work really well for roach, dace and chub especially on waggler or stick float tactics.

Dead maggots.jpg

My favourite all-round colour is the red maggot, and that’s because I think that they look like a bloodworm, which is the natural diet of many fish.

Five pints maggots.jpg

It’s also worth using a fluorescent pink maggot as a change bait, as again, the colour really stands out. 

Main 1.jpg

For more of your angling questions answered, turn to our ‘Ask The Experts’ section of the magazine each Tuesday.

How to make doughy cheesepaste with Paul Garner

Even when the water is really cold, Doughy cheesepaste stays pliable, making this my favourite recipe. A batch will last several weeks if you keep it cool between trips. Here is how to make it…

1: Carefully melt some blue cheese in a microwave set on half power for about 30 seconds.

SEQ 1.jpg

2: Knead a fist-sized lump of dough until it has warmed up and softened.

SEQ 2.jpg

3: Flatten the dough out and then spread the melted blue cheese on to it.

SEQ 3.jpg

4: Sprinkle on a teaspoonful of Squid Powder and a tablespoonful of Parmesan.

SEQ 4.jpg

5: Fold the paste in half and work it for five minutes until everything is evenly mixed.

SEQ 5.jpg

Make it buoyant

1: With a bait drill bore a hole through a small piece of cork (wine bottle corks work fine)

1a. Drill a hole through the centre of a 10mm length of 6mm cork stick.jpg

2: Superglue the drilled cork to the shank of your hook, leaving the point well clear.

1b. Mount the cork on the shank of a size 10 Nash Floata hook.jpg

3: Fold a piece of cheesepaste over the hook and cork, covering them completely.

1c. Wrap a piece of paste around the hook and cork.jpg

4: The finished bait – you can strike straight through it when a chub takes a bite.

1d. You can fish with the hook completely covered or with the point exposed.jpg

For more great bait tips from Dr Paul Garner, pick up the magazine each Tuesday!